紀錄一下工作上的一些Ubuntu OS使用的技巧
嗚邦兔小姿勢: 圖形介面Root登入 & 圖形介面Root登入&允許自行輸入帳號(LightDM)
Root SSH登入
Edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config"
把PermitRootLogin prohibit-password 改成 PermitRootLogin yes
或用command # sed -i 's/\#PermitRootLogin prohibit\-password/PermitRootLogin yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
重啟service # systemctl restart sshd.service
圖形介面,允許自行輸入帳號(LightDM):
The file to edit is now located in /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d, and is called: 50-ubuntu.conf.
Just added the line: greeter-show-manual-login=true
First of all, you must set root 's password.
然後登出Logout重新登入驗證或重新開機#reboot
延伸閱讀-圖形介面,允許Root登入:
sudo passwd root
Enter new UNIX password:
Now you have root password. Now activate the root account:
sudo usermod -U root
Then you should allow lightdm, gdm or kdm to allow logging in as root.
To enable this:
(圖形介面-套件: ubuntu-desktop,不同OS版本實際下載下來圖形介面使用的Desktop Mode套件可能不同)
In GDM
Ubuntu 17.04(以前) or 18.04(以後) :
Edit /etc/gdm/custom.conf file and [security] type include AllowRoot=true.
[security]
AllowRoot=true
Save and exit.
In GDM3
buntu 17.10 (開始): gdm3
#sudo vim /etc/gdm3/custom.conf, Under [security] type AllowRoot=true
#sudo vim /etc/pam.d/gdm-password
Search this line and mark it to no work.
so that it looks like this
#aut h required pam_succeed_if.so user != root quiet_success
In KDM (沒試過)
Edit /etc/kde4/kdm/kdmrc file and change AllowRootLogin=false for AllowRootLogin=true.
In LightDM
This procedure enables the "Other" menu, so you can type the username root and login. You must edit /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf and add greeter-show-manual-login=true. Then reboot.
然後登出Logout重新登入驗證或重新開機#reboot
某些VGA的效能在Wayland底下的效能不太好,圖形介面使用起來卡卡鈍鈍不流暢,把Wayland關閉就OK了
# Setting Disable Wayland config.
echo "To disable wayland by Unmark WaylandEnable=false from /etc/gdm3/custom.conf"
sudo sed -i 's/\#Way/Way/g' /etc/gdm3/custom.conf && echo "Finished unmark."