iPXE的Build-up請參考iPXE官網。

 

iPXE選單的設定,請參考之前寫的:https://jiruiwu.pixnet.net/blog/post/356092933

DHCP config 這邊跟標準PXE設定一樣,Config包含這些內容
舉例:
option architecture-type code 93 = unsigned integer 16;

subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
    range dynamic-bootp 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.254;
    option broadcast-address 192.168.0.255;
    option routers 192.168.0.1;

    class "pxeclients" {
        match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "PXEClient";
        # PXE servers hostname or IP address
        # next-server pxe.jiruiwu.tpe;
        next-server 192.168.0.10;
        if option architecture-type = 00:07 {
            filename "BOOTX64.EFI";
        }
        else {
            filename "pxelinux.0";
        }
    }
}
 

[UEFI] PXE的grub config(E.g.: /var/lib/tftpboot/grub.cfg)設定如下
menuentry "iPXE - IPv4 (If BIOS boot PXE by IPv4)" {
  set root=(http,192.168.0.5)
  chainloader /media/ipxe.efi /media/boot.ipxe
}

menuentry "iPXE - IPv6 (IF BIOS boot PXE by IPv6)" {
  set root=(http,[2020:db8:ffff:9999::5])
  chainloader /media/ipxe.efi /media/boot.ipxe
}

 

運作流程是 UEFI Boot --> LAN PXE Boot--> TFTP boot --> bootx64.efi
--> TFTP boot --> Bootloader (General Linux Bootloader. E.g.: grub.efi / grub.cfg)
--
> Chain load to another Bootloader: iPXE
--> Chain load to WDS(wdsmgfw.efi)

Q1: Why not chain load WDS from the Bootloader grub.efi?
Ans: General Linux
grub.efi doesn't support execute WDS loader.

Q2: Why not using iPXE directly?
Ans: In my experience. Under some situation, iPXE can't boot the correct NIC port/card which is selected in BIOS Boot Menu.
Especially SUT with multi-NIC ports and not all of them with cable connected and all of network with network boot services.

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